DEMOCRATIC TECHNOLOGIES 224
  • Syllabus
    • What is DemTech??
  • Schedule and Assignments
    • Schedule
    • Assignment 1 Defining
    • Assignment 2 Remix >
      • RIP Remix Lecture
      • Copyright Terminology
    • 3. AI Research Project 1
  • Core Concepts
    • Concept Hub
    • PRE-MOD-POST-META
    • What is Art? >
      • Visual Culture & Comm
      • Conceptual Art
    • Creativity Studies >
      • Defining Creativity
      • Creative Thinking
    • Artificial Intelligence & Media >
      • Thinking About AI
  • Projects
    • Prompts to Prototypes >
      • P2P Talking Notes
    • Magazine Production >
      • Deep Dive - Group Podcast
      • Subvertisement
      • 2019 Reaktion Magazine
    • Multimodal Media >
      • Glitch Aesthetic
      • Immersive Media
      • Projection Mapping
    • SOUND: Creation and Function >
      • Generative Media >
        • Student Generative Media Projects
      • Who is Brian Eno?
    • Digital Documentary >
      • DOCUMENTARY 2025 >
        • 2025 DemTech Documentary
        • Alumni Perspectives
        • AI & Media Resources
      • Experimental Film
      • Future Focus
      • Timeless Tech
  • Capstone Reel
  • Past Semesters
    • 2025 Spring
    • 2024 Fall
    • 2024 Spring
    • 2023 Fall
    • 2022 Fall
    • 2021 Fall
    • 2020
    • 2018 COLLIDE / CREATE
Week 1 – Defining Democratic Technologies

​IN CLASS
  • Syllabus, course arc, expectations.
  • Discussion: “What is democratic technology in 2025?”​
  • Portfolio setup (Weebly, Notion, etc.).
  • Galaxy AI overview; students confirm subscription plan and basic access.

For next class (Week 2):
  • Portfolio Website (Work in Progress)
  • You may:
    • Add a new page to an existing portfolio site, or
    • Create a new site specifically for this course.
  • You may use any platform you’re comfortable with, such as:
    • Google Sites
    • Canva
    • Adobe Express
    • Weebly
    • Wix
    • Or any other tool you already know
  • Important: This site is a work in progress. There is no pressure for it to be polished or complete right now.
  • The priority is simply:
    • You have a site.
    • It has at least one page for this project.
    • On the project page, include (at minimum):
    • A title for your project
    • A short paragraph (4–8 sentences) explaining:
      • Your working definition of “democratic technologies”
      • How your artifact connects to that idea
    • Visuals related to your artifact:
      • Photos, screenshots, embedded images, or video links
      • Your bibliography with at least two sources from the Pinterest board
Over the semester, we’ll revisit the site and expand it for future projects.
  • Confirm you have active access to Galaxy AI (subscription set up, can log in).​
  • Assignment 1 - Defining Democratic Technologies

Check out my definition of Democratic Technologies from the intro page - click here
Pinterest Board with Articles Related to Democratic Technologies
​Springboard for Artistic Ideas on Defining Democratic Technologies
What is Creativity and How Do I Do It?

​Assignment 1: Visualizing Democratic Technologies
Overview
For this opening assignment, you will translate our class discussions about democratic technologies into a piece of media. Your goal is to create a visual representation of your working definition of democratic technologies—not as a perfect, final definition, but as an exploratory, creative response.
You will:
  1. Create a media artifact (static or dynamic; digital or analog) that expresses your understanding of democratic technologies.
  2. Consult a shared Pinterest board of readings/resources and cite at least two of these in a short bibliography.
  3. Set up a portfolio website for this course and add a page for this project.
  4. Present your work next week in the podcast suite.
  
Part 1: Media Artifact – “What Is a Democratic Technology?”
Task:
Create one piece of media that visually expresses your understanding of democratic technologies.
  • It may be:
    • Static (e.g., poster, collage, zine page, illustration, diagram, infographic, storyboard, photo series)
    • Dynamic (e.g., short animated sequence, screen recording, interactive prototype, simple web page, stop-motion, slideshow with transitions)
  • It may use:
    • Digital tools (graphics tools, layout tools, web tools, simple interactive tools)
    • Analog tools (hand-drawn, cut-and-paste collage, physical models, objects photographed or documented)
  • It does not have to be literally representational or “realistic.” It can:
    • Reflect an ideology or ethos
    • Be symbolic or iconographic
    • Be more literal/representational if you prefer
Guiding questions (you don’t have to answer all of these):
  • Who gets to design, control, or change this technology?
  • How does it distribute power, access, and agency?
  • What makes a technology more or less democratic?
  • Whose voices or experiences are centered or excluded?
  • What values or principles do you think a democratic technology should embody?
Bring or submit your artifact in a form you can show in the podcast suite:
  • Digital artifacts: Have files accessible (laptop, USB, cloud link) or export as images/slides.
  • Analog artifacts: Bring the physical object(s) and/or clear photos of them.

Part 2: Reading & Bibliography
You will receive a Pinterest board containing articles and other resources related to democratic technologies.
Your task:
  1. Browse the board and choose at least two sources that meaningfully connect to your project.
  2. Create a brief bibliography for your project:
    • List at least 2 sources from the Pinterest board.
    • Use a consistent citation style (MLA/APA/Chicago—your choice, just be consistent).
  3. Be prepared to briefly say in your presentation how each cited source influenced:
    • Your understanding of democratic technologies, and/or
    • The choices you made in your media artifact.
You and I will use this to build a shared bibliography around the project over time.

Part 3: 


In-Class Presentation (Podcast Suite – Next Week)Next week, you will present your project in the podcast suite.
Plan to share:
  • Your media artifact (or documentation of it)
  • A brief explanation (about 3–4 minutes) addressing:
    • How you’re currently defining democratic technologies
    • The choices you made in your media artifact (format, style, symbols, etc.)
    • How at least one of your readings informed your thinking
This is exploratory, not a “final answer.” The goal is to make your thinking visible.

Evaluation Criteria (Low-Stakes, Concept-Focused)This assignment is graded primarily on engagement and thinking, not perfection or technical polish. I’ll be looking for:
  • Conceptual engagement
    • You make a real attempt to define or explore “democratic technologies.”
  • Connection to course ideas
    • You meaningfully engage with at least two readings from the Pinterest board.
  • Creative translation into media
    • You’ve made thoughtful choices about how to express your ideas visually (even if the result is rough or experimental).
  • Documentation
    • You have a functioning portfolio site with a project page that includes:
      • Project description
      • Visuals
      • Bibliography
  • Presentation
    • You show your work in the podcast suite and can discuss your choices.
This is a starting point for the rest of the course, not a final judgment of your skills or definitions.

STOP HERE


Here are concrete ways people “flip the script” with technology—moving from passive consumers of media to active, democratic participants and producers.

1. Citizen journalism & micro-reportingWhat it looks like:
  • Live-tweeting/Threads/Bluesky coverage of local meetings, protests, or school board decisions
  • Short explainer videos on TikTok, Instagram Reels, or YouTube Shorts that unpack a local issue
  • Neighborhood newsletters (Substack, email list, printed PDF) that summarize what mainstream outlets ignore
How it flips the script:
  • You stop waiting for big media to decide what’s newsworthy.
  • Ordinary people set the agenda and create archives of what actually happened.

2. DIY podcasts & community audioWhat it looks like:
  • A small group using a podcast mic + free editing tools (Audacity, GarageBand) to:
    • Interview organizers, workers, students, elders
    • Break down policy issues in plain language
    • Document local histories that haven’t been recorded
How it flips the script:
  • You become the interviewer, not the audience.
  • Voices usually spoken about get to speak for themselves.

3. Zines, digital zines, and hybrid publishingWhat it looks like:
  • PDF/Canva zines shared online and printed cheaply
  • Instagram “carousel zines” that combine art, text, and political education
  • Collaborative Google Docs that become living guides (“how to attend a city council meeting,” “tenant rights 101”)
How it flips the script:
  • Publishing is no longer controlled by big presses or newsrooms.
  • People can self-publish theory, tactics, and stories in accessible formats.

4. Memes, remix, and culture-jammingWhat it looks like:
  • Remixing corporate ads into critical memes
  • Dueting or stitching popular videos with counterpoints, fact-checks, or alternative framings
  • Hashtag campaigns that reframe an issue (#BlackLivesMatter, #MeToo, etc.)
How it flips the script:
  • You hijack the attention infrastructure that usually sells products or pushes official narratives.
  • Humor and remix become tools of critique, not just entertainment.

5. Open data & data storytellingWhat it looks like:
  • Downloading public datasets (budget, policing, housing, environmental data) and turning them into:
    • Clear charts/infographics
    • Story maps (e.g., showing where resources are concentrated or absent)
    • Short “data explainer” posts or videos
How it flips the script:
  • Institutions collect data about you; you can re-use that data to hold them accountable.
  • Data becomes a public language, not just a managerial one.

6. Participatory mapping & counter-mapsWhat it looks like:
  • Community-created maps of:
    • Polluted areas vs. wealthy neighborhoods
    • Accessible/inaccessible public spaces
    • Sites of historical importance that are not on official maps
  • Using tools like Google My Maps, OpenStreetMap edits, or even hand-drawn maps photographed and shared
How it flips the script:
  • Official maps show what the powerful care about; counter-maps show what residents care about.
  • Location data is reclaimed as a tool for demands, not just surveillance and navigation.

7. Platform co-ops & alternative infrastructuresWhat it looks like:
  • Worker-owned or community-owned platforms for:
    • Ride-sharing, delivery, childcare, or freelance work
    • Local marketplaces or mutual-aid coordination
  • Using open-source tools or self-hosted services (instead of only relying on the big platforms)
How it flips the script:
  • Users are also owners or decision-makers, not just “users” or “gig workers.”
  • Value and governance circulate within the community.

8. Mutual-aid coordination & group chat organizingWhat it looks like:
  • Group chats (Signal, WhatsApp, Discord, Slack) used not just for socializing but for:
    • Coordinating rides, food, childcare
    • Sharing legal resources and safety info
    • Rapidly distributing updates during crises
How it flips the script:
  • You treat communication infrastructure as a commons, not just a place to scroll.
  • Everyday logistics become sites of collective power.

9. Educational channels & explainer contentWhat it looks like:
  • Short “explain this concept in 60 seconds” videos
  • Slide decks or threads that decode:
    • How surveillance works
    • How an algorithm shapes your feed
    • How to file a FOIA request or contact a representative
How it flips the script:
  • People learn to see the “black box” mechanisms behind their media.
  • You generate public knowledge instead of consuming whatever comes down the feed.

10. Creative tech projects as political commentaryWhat it looks like:
  • Simple interactive websites that simulate unfair systems (e.g., bias in loan approvals, policing, or search results)
  • AR overlays, filters, or installations that reveal invisible infrastructures (cameras, sensors, borders)
  • Glitch art and other aesthetic interventions that expose how fragile or biased systems really are
How it flips the script:
  • The technology itself becomes a critical argument.
  • Instead of just talking about democracy and tech, the artifact enacts a critique.

How to move from consumer to democratized participant:
  1. Shift from “what can I watch?” to “what can I document or explain?”
    • Ask: “What is happening around me that isn’t being told?”
  2. Use everyday tools as authoring tools.
    • Phone camera, notes app, Canva, basic audio recorders, simple site builders—these are all production tools, not just consumption devices.
  3. Think in publics, not just followers.
    • Who needs this information or perspective? How can you reach them where they already are?
  4. Collaborate, don’t individualize everything.
    • Co-create with classmates, neighbors, or online communities. Democracy is plural by design.
  5. Make your process visible.
    • Share drafts, methods, sources, and failures. That transparency itself is democratic—others can learn, copy, and adapt.
  6. Interrogate the platform while you use it.
    • Ask: Who owns this platform? Who gets amplified or silenced here? How can I use it while critiquing its structure?
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